> 1. China petrifies refuels the IC card
project background and the project synopsis: China petrifies refuels the IC card project is a cross platform,
the scope is broad, involves the breadth the nationwide system
construction projects. The Chinese petrification limited
liability company should to the service demand which unceasingly
enhances, comply with "information impetus industry" the technological
development tendency, uses the advanced electronic information
technology, take the IC card as the carrier, has realized the Chinese
petrification refined oil retail sales system transformation.
Through the project construction, petrifies in China governs the
territory in all gas stations to realize "a card in the hand, each
place refuels" goal. By IC card this modern means of payment
substitution settlement way and so on the tradition cash, oil ticket,
installed the gas station management in the gas station to control the
system, the realization refined oil retail sales service electronic
payment and transaction data automatic gathering; Enhances the
gas station management management the technology content and the
service level, thus further enhances the working efficiency, reduces
the cost, the enhancement resists the market risk the ability.
China will petrify refuels the IC card project to cover Chinese
petrification limited liability company respective 20 provinces
(autonomous region, municipality, plan single row city) the petroleum
subsidiary company, 260 places cities level company, 1,300 county
level companies' 25,000 gas stations. China petrified refuels the IC card system to use 4 structures
in the design, namely the main corporation level (petrified including
China manages total central and Chinese petrification data exchange
total center), the provincial level, the level as well as various
services terminal (including county level management terminal, gas
station, sends card mesh point and so on). Center petrifies in
the earlier period entire plan is:
 The system develops the plain chart to explain that, Gas station: Is the Chinese petrification refined oil
retail sales service occurrence place, directly faces the customer to
provide refuels the service. Sends the card mesh point: Provides opens a bank account,
to send the card, the sufficient value, the circle for the user saves,
reports a loss, service and so on inquiry. Level pretage system: Is sending the card mesh point and
the gas station and the provincial level data central provides the
data to retransmit the function. Provincial level data central: The establishment user
account, carries on refuels the card transaction clear minute,
criticizes, is the business management and the data processing core. China petrifies the total center: Is responsible to
refuels the card different transaction clear to divide and the dispute
arbitration, to based on refuels the IC card transaction system retail
sales service to carry on the management Provincial level administrative center: Carries on
the management to the provincial level petroleum company respective
gas station retail sales service. Level administrative center: (City) the level petroleum
company respective gas station retail sales service carries on the
management to the place. County level management terminal: Carries on the
management to the county level petroleum company respective gas
station retail sales service.
2. Center petrifies to the tube controls the PC hardware
the request
Entire will refuel in the IC card project 25,000 gas stations
all to dispose a steady pipe to control PC to do for the service
terminal. The tube controls PC to be responsible for the
quantity and the amount statistics which the daily IC card refuels,
the transaction bill printing, the accelerator monitoring, will sell
the transaction to send out the province data central every day, and
will download the national IC card user the account management
information and the most fresh oil price and so on. Below is the
tube controls the PC function schematic drawing:
 The gas station tube controls PC to play the count for
much role, once the tube controls PC to break down, the gas station
normally transports about to comes under the influence. China
petrifies 25,000 gas stations distributions quite are dispersible, the
majority of gas stations are far away the town center, very many
service stations are located the mountainous area, once the tube
controls PC to break down, the service replacement can extremely
trouble. Therefore, China petrifies to the tube controls PC the
most important request is the system reliability. Next, the
accelerator controls PC through the string mouth and the tube
connected, the gas station accelerator number is different from 2 to
30, therefore requests the tube to control PC to have the stronger
function extension. In order to guarantee the tube controlled
the PC system the stable movement, China petrifies selects Turbolinux
Data Server to do for the tube controls PC the operating system,
therefore requested the tube to control PC to be completely compatible
on the hardware with Turbolinux, and could smoothly move. Controls at the beginning of the PC equipment shaping in the
tube, altogether has 10 commercial PC and the industry PC factory
participation shaping. After in every way comparison, center
petrifies finally controls the tube PC to decide as industry PC.
Industry PC was enhancing the system reliable aspect to make
many special designs, its reliability greatly surpassed commercial PC.
Under is the commercial PC system structure drawing:
 This kind of structure we called it the big motherboard
structure, this kind of structure extremely does not suit the field
use and maintains the request. On the motherboard integrated the
north and south bridge control chip and so on the active device.
The active device compares to the electric capacity resistance
and so on the passive component is easy to damage. Once the
female board damage, carries on the replacement to be able extremely
to trouble: After the on-site maintenance personnel first needs
to capture on the motherboard all data lines, needs to draw out
inserts on the motherboard all periphery card, the criss-crossed card,
reveals the card and so on, finally needs to fix the motherboard the
bolt 11 to download, can dismantle the motherboard. Exchanges a
new motherboard also to take 11 repetitions above processes.
Like this replaces a damage the motherboard, needs to spend 30
minutes time. Such long MTBF (average breakdown maintenance
time) is does not permit regarding the gas station actual use.
Moreover, commercial PC quakeproof has not made the special
design to the system, has the vibration disturbance in periphery the
situation, is very easy the breakdown which appears the hard disk
damage and the card jumps out. The hard disk once damages, a
day-long transaction data completely will lose. Was opposite to commercial PC, industry PC has made the very big
improvement in the structure, below was the industry PC structure
schematic drawing:
 The industry PC motherboard makes inserts the card the
form, inserts in the passive ledger wall (passive backplane) on.
On the passive ledger wall only has ISA, the PCI main line meets
the plug-in unit as well as the electric capacity resistance and so on
the passive component, therefore the passive ledger wall damages the
probability is extremely low, usually does not have sorrow of the
replacement. If the motherboard damage, only needs the
motherboard to draw out then. Therefore the system MTBF time
greatly reduces. In addition the system motherboard and the
periphery card have special is fixed 压条, prevented the board card
jumps out. The hard disk driver has the hard disk to evade
inspires and the absorption of shock rubber packing, can reduce the
vibration to the hard disk damage. In order to enable industry
PC reliably to work under the high dust environment, enters the gusty
area in industry PC front, has 可更?dust screen. The
following chart shows:
 |