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New generation of high speed real-time drill rod data remote biography system
Origin: Input time: 07-06-04 00:35:38English version

> Exploration for many years has pursued goal, because time well drilling can produce greatly crowds the pressure and the abrasion, restricts has hardly met the hairstyle real-time drill rod remote biography method the application. I n t e l l e S e the r v company develops the drill rod high speed data remote biography system has solved the drill rod coupling problem, truly has realized along the drill rod real-time mine shaft data transmission. The new remote biography system core is the special design drilling rod coupling inserts the type non- contact type coupler, caused this system the before hard wire type data transmission method more reliable, the structure to be more reliable than, moreover the data output rate far was higher than the mud pulse remote biography system which at present uses.

In the past 50 years, the technical development enabled in the well drilling process real-time to provide the formation evaluation material and 井眼 the guidance data, thus enormously has saved the drilling machine time and the well drilling operation cost. Along with drills the oil well logging and along with drills the measurement system use mud pulse remote biography the mine shaft survey data transfer ground, has met the real time data transmission needs in the certain degree. But because the mud pulse remote biography transmission speed only has 6 ~ 10 bytes/seconds, has limited the mine shaft survey data transmissibility in the very great degree, caused the mine shaft transmission the survey data resolution to be low, has limited certain data crowded measuring techniques, like earthquake and formation evaluation measuring technique application. The excessively low mud pulse remote biography data rate reduces the well drilling progress, the increase cost of operation. Regarding use froth/pneumatic drill 井液 owes the balanced well drilling method, then cannot use the mud pulse remote biography method transmission mine shaft survey data, therefore the oil gas continuously unceasingly is seeking the alternative means, realizes in the true significance to be high speed real-time along with drills the data transmission.

Because the mine shaft drills the column to have many junctions, if uses the hard segment way transmission signal, then unavoidably can appear the breakdown, therefore, I n t e l l e S e the r v company develops the new generation of drill rod high speed data remote biography system by the non- contact induction way took between the drilling rod coupling transmits the data method, the data transmission speed reaches as high as for 2 megabytes/seconds. The drill rod data transmission use induction way is the most basic electromagnetic induction.

I n t e l l e S e the r v system has installed the armor wire along each drill rod endophragm. In the drilling rod coupling beginnings and ends, wire "sinks to the" drill rod thread 连接? Buries the drilling rod coupling the coil wire terminal the male thread 台肩 企口 in. Two neighboring drilling rod couplings coil connection is extremely close. In the inductance transmission mode, two contain inserts the type toroidal coil the neighboring drilling rod coupling 阳螺纹端 and 阴螺?the end separately includes the transmitting coil and the receive coil. In order to prevent the transmission signal attenuation unwanted signal, I n t e l l S e the r v high speed real-time drill rod data remote biography system uses many mine shafts signal enhancement processing electric circuit I n t e l l i L i n k according to the actual situation, guarantees the successful transmission data. 滑环 has installed a induction coil installment in the ground, withdraws transmits from the mine shaft to the ground useful signal, then transforms the signal the conventional high speed data transmission. The well head 滑环 transmits the mine shaft survey data through the satellite or the network any need place.

New generation of drill rod remote biography system I n t e l l i S e r v is the signalling speed which at present develops is quickest along with drills the high speed real-time data remote biography system, estimated will realize 商业?the application in 2004. The new drill rod transmission technology will have the significant influence to the oil gas exploration, after will use the new remote biography technology, will enhance the well drilling speed, will reduce the operation cost. Intelligent drill rod system itself has formed a mine shaft network system, can realize in the well drilling process with each kind of mine shaft tool and in the survey sensor true significance real-time bidirectional communication, thus achieved the economy effectively appraises the oil gas pool and the real-time precise guidance well drilling path goal.

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