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Shallowly discusses the equipment the modern management
Origin: Input time: 07-05-10 12:50:35English version


    First, the equipment modern management must base on the promotion enterprise's modernized level and the promotion productive forces unceasing development. 

The production equipment is the enterprise important element of production and one of main properties. It not only is the enterprise to carry on the production the material base and the technical equip, also is weighs the enterprise scale and a modernized level basic symbol, simultaneously also is the social productive forces important attribute and the creation country wealth important method. Along with science and technology unceasing progress, industry modernization, mechanized, automaticity daily enhancement; Today. Enterprise's production equipment to the automation, the complete set, the intellectualized direction has developed. Thus, proposed to the equipment management a higher request, only has the implementation modern management pattern, can adapt tidal current as well as the information transient information time which now the world economics and the society develops. 

The equipment since is the enterprise scale and a modernized level basic symbol, also is the social productive forces important attribute. Thus, in the implementation enterprise production equipment modern management, must base on the promotion enterprise's modernized level and the promotion productive forces unceasing development. This is because now the world economics swift and violent development, the science and technology changes with each new day, market demand rapid change. Enterprise's survival only has the dependence promotion modernization level, the improvement management management, enhances the production efficiency, thus produces the product which 质优价廉, is suitable for sale to satisfy the market and user's demand, and unceasingly does greatly does strongly, can stand to the invincible position. However the enterprise truely wants suitably to should be the steep competition circumstance, seeks renews a bigger development, except the reform existing business management system and the establishment, outside the perfect correlation rules and regulations, an extremely important link is must carry on the renewal to the production equipment, the promotion technical equipment modernized scale, persisted achieves the high beginning, the high investment, the high quality technological development strategy. This is because, the equipment is the person makes through the technical method, also serves as the physical production. The advanced equipment is now the high tech crystallization, it gathered together people's wisdom and the creativity, refracts the time science and technology the essence. The production or purchases (set) the advanced equipment is without doubt promotes the enterprise scale and the modernized level, the way that must be taken which the promotion productive forces unceasingly develops, is to constructs the modern enterprise the inevitably request. 

In this aspect, our Guangzhou newspaper office in the equipment renewal transformation, introduced in the overseas advanced printing equipment to obtain in particular has cited as proof. In 1996 , after I society became national first to take industry the group, for sought the recent development, invested more than 10 100 million Yuan, on the one hand constructed the new 印务center, on the other hand and in 2001 divided two issues in 1998 altogether to introduce the German graceful Luo blue company to print production line four to send the company with the Swiss Uygur to print production line two, simultaneously one after another officially installed  the debugging in  the same year November and in December to finish and smoothly to go into production. These equipment represent now the world 20 century's ends to be highest and  the 21st century newest printing technical equips. After the introduction goes into production, not only enable I society printing location only to have more than 2 1,000  square meters workshops from the past and the simpler backwardness production equipment, becomes the present to have 占地 more than 4 10,000 square meters 印务centers, but also some six had the world first-class technology, was biggest in the nation and even Southeast Asia, the most advanced printing production line. The technical equip improvement, has brought the enterprise scale change and the production efficiency enhancement. Presently I society already have 10 publishing houses, 3 magazines and many kinds of newspapers enterprise groups, publication 发行?swift and violent development, especially Guangzhou Daily daily average 发行?above more than 160 10,000, but the equipment India newspaper ability from introduction 48 Wan Duizhang the/ hour, enhances to 470 ten thousand pairs is open for business / the hour, the sale spreads the national majority provinces and cities and the Southeast Asia country and the area. The efficiency enhancement has also brought the considerable economic efficiency and the huge social efficiency. Presently I society have become Guangzhou to pay taxes one of big households, simultaneously, also extremely has one of influence mainstream media in our country journalistic circles. Its development and the achievement not only obtain the appreciation which the higher authority leads, moreover deeply domestic and foreign colleagues' exclamation. The fact has fully verified the equipment technical equip modernization in the promotion enterprise modernization degree and the development productive forces important status and the positive role. 

    Second, the equipment modern management must persist establishes the brand-new management idea, the establishment and the implementation standard management pattern. 

The modern management is from the traditional management, in the scientific management foundation develops. It has already absorbed the modern natural sciences and the technical science new achievement, but also synthesized has utilized the management science, the behavioral science and the computer technology during the management. This need we are sure need from the thought idea management pattern to come a leap and the transformation. 

The equipment management is the modern business management system important constituent. The equipment took one kind of technical equip is designs the manufacture through the people and operates for the people with the control. Here already has in the technology, in economical and other aspects management. In its each kind of different movement shape, how manifests the modern management the essence, the realization modern management goal, achieves the corresponding management effect. Myself believed that, first must be clear about an essential question: The modern management basic objective and the soul are lies in "the management", but manages the idea the sublimation to appear compared to the technical efficient management more prominent and important, that is in the final analysis must explicitly set up "the management is the competition, manages is more important than the technology" consciousness and idea. 

Because the management is in the organization coordinates various subsystems the activity, and causes it the main strength which adapts with the environment. US manages the scholar 德鲁? ( Peter , F , Drucker ) "Management Practice" in a book writes in his representative works: "The management, primary cognizance enable the resources to have the production efficiency, namely responsibly obtains the social organism which the organized economy progresses, reflects the time the basic spirit. The management is in fact essential ... ... "Took the business management is through each activity which is engaged in to the enterprise carries on the plan, the organization, the direction, the coordination and the control, thus fully uses the enterprise resources, the increase production, meets the social need, unceasingly enhances the economic efficiency is a goal. In implementation to enterprise's management in, because the technical equip is one kind of resources, is the commodity thing, if only has the advanced technology and the equipment, but does not have the remarkable management, that also does not help matters. Comprehensive survey our country formerly many large and middle scale enterprises therefore the deficient vigor, the reason no doubt is various. But the key question is the management level is low, is not in harmony with the big production, but vast ocean which spreads in our country small producers, this kind of management disorder condition is everywhere, commonly seen. Must change this kind of condition, except practically speeds up the equipment the renewal transformation, devotes to introduce outside the new technology, establishes the new management idea, the establishment and the implementation strict standard management pattern is more important. 

In this aspect, the Guangzhou newspaper office also is 深有体会. As early as in introduces in front of the new equipment, as a result of traditional management pattern and production method restriction, not only the business management lag, the production efficiency is lower, the quality cannot follow the time the request. And enterprise's well-knownness is not high. Since the introduction world first-class equipment technology, renewed the management idea, thus not only caused staff's thought idea to come a thorough transformation, moreover caused the enterprise in each supervisory work a new stair. Now, the newspaper office for adapts the market economy establishment and the development, has come up a big transformation from the management system. First has established enterprise group's leadership system and advanced, the highly effective management movement mechanism, originally depends on eats "the imperial grain" the institution from to the independent management to make great strides forward, subsequently in the control system, the production management way, the work with aspect and so on labor, reward assignment all has carried on the reform and the innovation, causes the enterprise truly to march into the modern management time. 

Along with the modernized enterprise control system and the method comprehensive implementation, the newspaper office is also rigorous to the introduction printing equipment management compared with front, the standard, fully has manifested the modern management idea. At present, the newspaper office sets up 印务the center, is equipped with the administration, the production management, the technical management, the rear service service and so on many departments and the workshop teams and groups, for practically strengthens to the equipment management, the maintenance and the maintenance, but also specially has supposed the technology department, advertised for many to have the university undergraduate course, the faculty above school record electrical automation, the integration of machinery specialized talented person, comprehensively was responsible for the monitoring, the debugging, the maintenance and the maintenance which used for the equipment, moreover correspondingly has established an entire set of effective control system and the method, if the technical meeting, carried on once a week to the equipment behavior in service compiles analyzes and coordinates various departments the work; Regular hold printing technology and equipment operation technology course; In routine work, then strictly has drawn up each kind of personnel's post standard and the reward standard, and according to the equipment user's manual, the strict observance working instruction, carries on the maintenance and the maintenance, but also in accordance with the situation increases the maintenance project as necessary; Simultaneously introduces the SAP system to carry on the control management to the production cost: Established and has established the spare parts use reserve information program and so on, truly has guaranteed the equipment normal operation from the modern management, has guaranteed the production demand. 

The above situation indicated that, said regarding an enterprise's life and death, manages is more important than the technology, the modern enterprise's competition, also may regard as in fact is in the management competition, but manages the idea the renewal far to renew compared to the technology importantly. 

   Third, the equipment modern management must be good at the managerial talent which assigns and raises the high quality, vigorously builds the good atmosphere which the talented person grows. 

The modern management distinguishes between the traditional management and one of scientific management characteristics, is in the applied science methodology solution supervisory work person's question, except the absorption and the utilization modern science and technology new achievement, carries on the management using the modern science and technology method, the attenion management strategy and beside the policy-making research, but also lies in the modern management to have to study the human behavior, takes the measure by to coordinate the organization goal and myself goal, stimulates person's intrinsic power, and takes all levels of personnel's training work, enhances its workmanship, takes the human resources the development and so on. 

The equipment management is a business management important constituent, its basic task is provides fine and the economical technical equip for the enterprise, causes the enterprise the production activity establishment in the best commodity technology base, guaranteed the production smoothly carries on, makes every effort the enterprise the gain in yield, guarantees the quality, the development variety, reduces the cost, thus causes the enterprise to obtain the highest comprehensive economic efficiency. Thus, had decided the enterprise equipment manages content multiplicity and scientific nature. Must implement the enterprise the modern management, set a higher request to the equipment management. In other words all must adapt the modern management goal from the control system management method to the managerial talents, especially in managerial talent's assign and the raise must the high standard, the strict request, without restraint of style, boldly promote with the assign outstanding managerial talent, both prevents the talented person "the high expense", and must pay attention buys in and stockpiles the high quality talented person, adapts the enterprise modernization production equipment and the means of production, in order to promotion enterprise modernization level and talented person's scale, savings enterprise growth potential, in order to help enterprise's between mutual competition. Because now enterprise's competition said is talented person's competition. Only has the modern advanced equipment and the management, does not have the high quality the managerial talent, is equal to the water without a source, does not have this wood, the management also difficulty with executes and achieves the anticipated effect. Thus, buys in the use and the raise accomplishes the high quality specialized talented person to be very important. At the first session China entrepreneur human capital forum, many entrepreneurs sigh with emotion pointed out that, Now China faces the most major problem is the talented person resources question, but is not the enterprise survival question, the Chinese and foreign enterprise biggest disparity is the intangible capital - talented person's disparity. Zhongshan University manages Dean Wei Minghai incisively to indicate: Along with the technology for the power knowledge economy time arrival, the enterprise must depend upon the knowledge and the knowledge talented person, thus changes to talented person's development and capture, will create the future cash current capacity and the enterprise market value guarantees the competitive advantage. Under this kind of development tendency, the talented person property greatly enhances in the enterprise total property proportion; The beautiful group also thought that, The human capital is regarded as is with the money capital compound important resources, is determining factor which the enterprise grows strong. This group unceasingly introduces the overseas resource management and the technical expert, the overseas repatriates the personnel, but also details the backbone cabal to go abroad pursues advanced studies, acceleration spirit. These extremely have the scientific authority's judgment and the practice procedure, as well as persisted the high beginning, the high investment, the high quality talented person and the technological development strategy, is full 凸现 now the talented person in the modern management and the technological development the importance and the economic value. 

The Guangzhou newspaper office adapted this development, has held this goal, executed has been buying in the creative practice which the assign and the raise trained and develop people of talent. The newspaper office recent year, except the graduate which massively buys in the domestic well-known universities, unceasingly enriches the interview edition, the information technology, the business management, the printing technology, aspect outside and so on mechanical and electrical project talented person, but also took the lead in the national journalistic circles to establish the enterprise post-doctorate scientific research workstation. At the same time, in introduces the equipment in the process, invites the foreign expert on-the-spot guidance to carry on to the printing equipment installs the debugging, unceasingly details the technical backbone to overseas study training, frequently develops each kind of technical course and so on. Especially in direct management printing equipment 印务center, also fully has manifested to talented person's entrusting with heavy responsibility. At present this center has the technical college, the undergraduate course, graduate student contour school record personnel more than 60 , arranges on each kind of essential post, is playing the backbone role. They by from already the rich knowledge and the unremitting practice, mediate the management and the technical ocean equipment use operation, the monitoring debugging, trouble shooting as well as the current maintenance. Guaranteed the production normally to carry on with the product quality, moreover displayed the intelligence and ability, attacked and captured together with the related enterprise cooperation has introduced the equipment only to be able to use to import the paper the essential technology. Has broken a code many components technical data, and has used the import substitute in the partial part. These have all fully verified the talented person develops the positive role in the production practice and the enterprise. In the full respect talented person, correctly uses talented person's at the same time, the newspaper office also pays attention to the establishment corresponding drive mechanism, like in 购房, buys aspect and so on vehicle gives the engineers and technicians' certain fund support, in politics cared about encourages them to strive for the progress, and through develops each enterprise Wen Ye, the traveling and 康体 the activity and so on, both influences the body and mind, and strengthens them to enterprise's cohesive force, borrows this carefully to build the good atmosphere which the talented person grows, after drove and impels everybody with all one's strength for the promotion enterprise's modern management, continues to do the enterprise greatly does strongly, steps to the higher renewal goal then is unremitting diligently.  
 
Author: Guangzhou Daily 印务central area to armed force
Information origin: Chinese equipment net
Chief-editor: Article author:

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