First, the equipment modern management must base on the
promotion enterprise's modernized level and the promotion productive
forces unceasing development.
The production equipment is the enterprise important
element of production and one of main properties. It not only is
the enterprise to carry on the production the material base and the
technical equip, also is weighs the enterprise scale and a modernized
level basic symbol, simultaneously also is the social productive
forces important attribute and the creation country wealth important
method. Along with science and technology unceasing progress,
industry modernization, mechanized, automaticity daily enhancement;
Today. Enterprise's production equipment to the
automation, the complete set, the intellectualized direction has
developed. Thus, proposed to the equipment management a higher
request, only has the implementation modern management pattern, can
adapt tidal current as well as the information transient information
time which now the world economics and the society develops.
The equipment since is the enterprise scale and a modernized
level basic symbol, also is the social productive forces important
attribute. Thus, in the implementation enterprise production
equipment modern management, must base on the promotion enterprise's
modernized level and the promotion productive forces unceasing
development. This is because now the world economics swift and
violent development, the science and technology changes with each new
day, market demand rapid change. Enterprise's survival only has
the dependence promotion modernization level, the improvement
management management, enhances the production efficiency, thus
produces the product which 质优价廉, is suitable for sale to
satisfy the market and user's demand, and unceasingly does greatly
does strongly, can stand to the invincible position. However the
enterprise truely wants suitably to should be the steep competition
circumstance, seeks renews a bigger development, except the reform
existing business management system and the establishment, outside the
perfect correlation rules and regulations, an extremely important link
is must carry on the renewal to the production equipment, the
promotion technical equipment modernized scale, persisted achieves the
high beginning, the high investment, the high quality technological
development strategy. This is because, the equipment is the
person makes through the technical method, also serves as the physical
production. The advanced equipment is now the high tech
crystallization, it gathered together people's wisdom and the
creativity, refracts the time science and technology the essence.
The production or purchases (set) the advanced equipment is
without doubt promotes the enterprise scale and the modernized level,
the way that must be taken which the promotion productive forces
unceasingly develops, is to constructs the modern enterprise the
inevitably request.
In this aspect, our Guangzhou newspaper office in the equipment
renewal transformation, introduced in the overseas advanced printing
equipment to obtain in particular has cited as proof. In
1996 , after I society became national first to take
industry the group, for sought the recent development, invested more than 10 100 million Yuan, on the one
hand constructed the new 印务center, on the other hand and in 2001 divided two issues in 1998 altogether to introduce the German
graceful Luo blue company to print production line four to send the
company with the Swiss Uygur to print production line two,
simultaneously one after another officially installed the debugging in the same year
November and in December to finish and smoothly to go into production.
These equipment represent now the world 20 century's ends to be highest and the
21st century newest printing technical equips. After the
introduction goes into production, not only enable I society printing
location only to have more than 2 1,000 square
meters workshops from the past and the simpler backwardness production
equipment, becomes the present to have 占地 more than 4 10,000 square meters 印务centers, but also some six had
the world first-class technology, was biggest in the nation and even
Southeast Asia, the most advanced printing production line. The
technical equip improvement, has brought the enterprise scale change
and the production efficiency enhancement. Presently I society
already have 10 publishing houses, 3 magazines and many kinds of newspapers
enterprise groups, publication 发行?swift and violent
development, especially Guangzhou Daily daily average 发行?above more than 160 10,000, but the equipment
India newspaper ability from introduction 48 Wan Duizhang the/ hour, enhances
to 470 ten thousand pairs is open for
business / the hour, the sale spreads the
national majority provinces and cities and the Southeast Asia country
and the area. The efficiency enhancement has also brought the
considerable economic efficiency and the huge social efficiency.
Presently I society have become Guangzhou to pay taxes one of
big households, simultaneously, also extremely has one of influence
mainstream media in our country journalistic circles. Its
development and the achievement not only obtain the appreciation which
the higher authority leads, moreover deeply domestic and foreign
colleagues' exclamation. The fact has fully verified the
equipment technical equip modernization in the promotion enterprise
modernization degree and the development productive forces important
status and the positive role.
Second, the equipment modern management must persist
establishes the brand-new management idea, the establishment and the
implementation standard management pattern.
The modern management is from the traditional management,
in the scientific management foundation develops. It has already
absorbed the modern natural sciences and the technical science new
achievement, but also synthesized has utilized the management science,
the behavioral science and the computer technology during the
management. This need we are sure need from the thought idea
management pattern to come a leap and the transformation.
The equipment management is the modern business management
system important constituent. The equipment took one kind of
technical equip is designs the manufacture through the people and
operates for the people with the control. Here already has in
the technology, in economical and other aspects management. In
its each kind of different movement shape, how manifests the modern
management the essence, the realization modern management goal,
achieves the corresponding management effect. Myself believed
that, first must be clear about an essential question: The
modern management basic objective and the soul are lies in "the
management", but manages the idea the sublimation to appear compared
to the technical efficient management more prominent and important,
that is in the final analysis must explicitly set up "the management
is the competition, manages is more important than the technology"
consciousness and idea.
Because the management is in the organization coordinates
various subsystems the activity, and causes it the main strength which
adapts with the environment. US manages the scholar 德鲁?
( Peter , F , Drucker ) "Management Practice" in a book
writes in his representative works: "The management, primary
cognizance enable the resources to have the production efficiency,
namely responsibly obtains the social organism which the organized
economy progresses, reflects the time the basic spirit. The
management is in fact essential ... ... "Took the business management is through each activity
which is engaged in to the enterprise carries on the plan, the
organization, the direction, the coordination and the control, thus
fully uses the enterprise resources, the increase production, meets
the social need, unceasingly enhances the economic efficiency is a
goal. In implementation to enterprise's management in, because
the technical equip is one kind of resources, is the commodity thing,
if only has the advanced technology and the equipment, but does not
have the remarkable management, that also does not help matters.
Comprehensive survey our country formerly many large and middle
scale enterprises therefore the deficient vigor, the reason no doubt
is various. But the key question is the management level is low,
is not in harmony with the big production, but vast ocean which
spreads in our country small producers, this kind of management
disorder condition is everywhere, commonly seen. Must change
this kind of condition, except practically speeds up the equipment the
renewal transformation, devotes to introduce outside the new
technology, establishes the new management idea, the establishment and
the implementation strict standard management pattern is more
important.
In this aspect, the Guangzhou newspaper office also is
深有体会. As early as in introduces in front of the new
equipment, as a result of traditional management pattern and
production method restriction, not only the business management lag,
the production efficiency is lower, the quality cannot follow the time
the request. And enterprise's well-knownness is not high.
Since the introduction world first-class equipment technology,
renewed the management idea, thus not only caused staff's thought idea
to come a thorough transformation, moreover caused the enterprise in
each supervisory work a new stair. Now, the newspaper office for
adapts the market economy establishment and the development, has come
up a big transformation from the management system. First has
established enterprise group's leadership system and advanced, the
highly effective management movement mechanism, originally depends on
eats "the imperial grain" the institution from to the independent
management to make great strides forward, subsequently in the control
system, the production management way, the work with aspect and so on
labor, reward assignment all has carried on the reform and the
innovation, causes the enterprise truly to march into the modern
management time.
Along with the modernized enterprise control system and the
method comprehensive implementation, the newspaper office is also
rigorous to the introduction printing equipment management compared
with front, the standard, fully has manifested the modern management
idea. At present, the newspaper office sets up 印务the center,
is equipped with the administration, the production management, the
technical management, the rear service service and so on many
departments and the workshop teams and groups, for practically
strengthens to the equipment management, the maintenance and the
maintenance, but also specially has supposed the technology
department, advertised for many to have the university undergraduate
course, the faculty above school record electrical automation, the
integration of machinery specialized talented person, comprehensively
was responsible for the monitoring, the debugging, the maintenance and
the maintenance which used for the equipment, moreover correspondingly
has established an entire set of effective control system and the
method, if the technical meeting, carried on once a week to the
equipment behavior in service compiles analyzes and coordinates
various departments the work; Regular hold printing technology
and equipment operation technology course; In routine work, then
strictly has drawn up each kind of personnel's post standard and the
reward standard, and according to the equipment user's manual, the
strict observance working instruction, carries on the maintenance and
the maintenance, but also in accordance with the situation increases
the maintenance project as necessary; Simultaneously introduces the SAP system to carry on the control
management to the production cost: Established and has
established the spare parts use reserve information program and so on,
truly has guaranteed the equipment normal operation from the modern
management, has guaranteed the production demand.
The above situation indicated that, said regarding an
enterprise's life and death, manages is more important than the
technology, the modern enterprise's competition, also may regard as in
fact is in the management competition, but manages the idea the
renewal far to renew compared to the technology importantly.
Third, the equipment modern management must be good at
the managerial talent which assigns and raises the high quality,
vigorously builds the good atmosphere which the talented person grows.
The modern management distinguishes between the
traditional management and one of scientific management
characteristics, is in the applied science methodology solution
supervisory work person's question, except the absorption and the
utilization modern science and technology new achievement, carries on
the management using the modern science and technology method, the
attenion management strategy and beside the policy-making research,
but also lies in the modern management to have to study the human
behavior, takes the measure by to coordinate the organization goal and
myself goal, stimulates person's intrinsic power, and takes all levels
of personnel's training work, enhances its workmanship, takes the
human resources the development and so on.
The equipment management is a business management important
constituent, its basic task is provides fine and the economical
technical equip for the enterprise, causes the enterprise the
production activity establishment in the best commodity technology
base, guaranteed the production smoothly carries on, makes every
effort the enterprise the gain in yield, guarantees the quality, the
development variety, reduces the cost, thus causes the enterprise to
obtain the highest comprehensive economic efficiency. Thus, had
decided the enterprise equipment manages content multiplicity and
scientific nature. Must implement the enterprise the modern
management, set a higher request to the equipment management. In
other words all must adapt the modern management goal from the control
system management method to the managerial talents, especially in
managerial talent's assign and the raise must the high standard, the
strict request, without restraint of style, boldly promote with the
assign outstanding managerial talent, both prevents the talented
person "the high expense", and must pay attention buys in and
stockpiles the high quality talented person, adapts the enterprise
modernization production equipment and the means of production, in
order to promotion enterprise modernization level and talented
person's scale, savings enterprise growth potential, in order to help
enterprise's between mutual competition. Because now
enterprise's competition said is talented person's competition.
Only has the modern advanced equipment and the management, does
not have the high quality the managerial talent, is equal to the water
without a source, does not have this wood, the management also
difficulty with executes and achieves the anticipated effect.
Thus, buys in the use and the raise accomplishes the high
quality specialized talented person to be very important. At the
first session China entrepreneur human capital forum, many
entrepreneurs sigh with emotion pointed out that, Now China
faces the most major problem is the talented person resources
question, but is not the enterprise survival question, the Chinese and
foreign enterprise biggest disparity is the intangible capital -
talented person's disparity. Zhongshan University manages Dean
Wei Minghai incisively to indicate: Along with the technology
for the power knowledge economy time arrival, the enterprise must
depend upon the knowledge and the knowledge talented person, thus
changes to talented person's development and capture, will create the
future cash current capacity and the enterprise market value
guarantees the competitive advantage. Under this kind of
development tendency, the talented person property greatly enhances in
the enterprise total property proportion; The beautiful group
also thought that, The human capital is regarded as is with the
money capital compound important resources, is determining factor
which the enterprise grows strong. This group unceasingly
introduces the overseas resource management and the technical expert,
the overseas repatriates the personnel, but also details the backbone
cabal to go abroad pursues advanced studies, acceleration spirit.
These extremely have the scientific authority's judgment and the
practice procedure, as well as persisted the high beginning, the high
investment, the high quality talented person and the technological
development strategy, is full 凸现 now the talented person in the
modern management and the technological development the importance and
the economic value.
The Guangzhou newspaper office adapted this development, has
held this goal, executed has been buying in the creative practice
which the assign and the raise trained and develop people of talent.
The newspaper office recent year, except the graduate which
massively buys in the domestic well-known universities, unceasingly
enriches the interview edition, the information technology, the
business management, the printing technology, aspect outside and so on
mechanical and electrical project talented person, but also took the
lead in the national journalistic circles to establish the enterprise
post-doctorate scientific research workstation. At the same
time, in introduces the equipment in the process, invites the foreign
expert on-the-spot guidance to carry on to the printing equipment
installs the debugging, unceasingly details the technical backbone to
overseas study training, frequently develops each kind of technical
course and so on. Especially in direct management printing
equipment 印务center, also fully has manifested to talented person's
entrusting with heavy responsibility. At present this center has
the technical college, the undergraduate course, graduate student
contour school record personnel more than
60 , arranges on each kind of essential post, is playing
the backbone role. They by from already the rich knowledge and
the unremitting practice, mediate the management and the technical
ocean equipment use operation, the monitoring debugging, trouble
shooting as well as the current maintenance. Guaranteed the
production normally to carry on with the product quality, moreover
displayed the intelligence and ability, attacked and captured together
with the related enterprise cooperation has introduced the equipment
only to be able to use to import the paper the essential technology.
Has broken a code many components technical data, and has used
the import substitute in the partial part. These have all fully
verified the talented person develops the positive role in the
production practice and the enterprise. In the full respect
talented person, correctly uses talented person's at the same time,
the newspaper office also pays attention to the establishment
corresponding drive mechanism, like in 购房, buys aspect and so on
vehicle gives the engineers and technicians' certain fund support, in
politics cared about encourages them to strive for the progress, and
through develops each enterprise Wen Ye, the traveling and 康体 the
activity and so on, both influences the body and mind, and strengthens
them to enterprise's cohesive force, borrows this carefully to build
the good atmosphere which the talented person grows, after drove and
impels everybody with all one's strength for the promotion
enterprise's modern management, continues to do the enterprise greatly
does strongly, steps to the higher renewal goal then is unremitting
diligently. |